The Apostles Creed
The Apostle's Creed has as its history the elements of the oldest
known creed. The first of the two forms of the Apostles' Creed can be traced to
about 140AD. The earliest form of the Apostles' Creed was used at baptisms, and
from about 200AD this creed was the unifying creed of the earliest churches. As
Christianity spread to new lands and other cultures, this creed became a concise
summary of the biblical account of salvation. Thus ,every time we say the
Apostles' Creed, we are reaffirming our baptismal vows and succinctly stating
what we believe about salvation.
The sentence, "I believe in the holy catholic church," has been in the
creed since its inception. The sentence has absolutely nothing to do with the
Roman Catholic Church, since the Roman Church began several centuries after the
Apostles' Creed was used. The sentence simply means that we believe in the
universal church of Jesus Christ - which is really the church we are baptized
into.
Two interesting notes: in 1786 the Methodist church revised the original
Apostles' Creed and deleted the clause "he went down into hell and did rise
again on the third day." It was replaced with "he was crucified, dead and
buried, the third day he rose from the dead." Since 1786, no Methodist church
has said "he went down into hell...".
In 1836 and again and again around the turn of the century, when anti Roman
Catholicism and prejudice were very high, there was a movement to change "holy
catholic church" to the "one universal Church of Christ". However, there were
never enough votes gathered among the General Conference delegates to change the
wording.